{"id":19974,"date":"2017-02-07T00:00:46","date_gmt":"2017-02-07T04:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?p=19974"},"modified":"2017-02-07T10:24:32","modified_gmt":"2017-02-07T14:24:32","slug":"ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/","title":{"rendered":"Ruling Affirmed in Colorado Pesticide Trespass Case"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>(<em>Beyond Pesticides<\/em>, February 7, 2017) After years of legal battle, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.courts.state.co.us\/Courts\/Court_of_Appeals\/Case_Announcements\/Index.cfm\">Colorado Court of Appeals<\/a> last week affirmed a ruling that Colorado rancher, James Hopper, must serve two days in jail and pay a $7,500 fine for\u00a0spraying pesticides that drifted unto his neighbor\u2019s farm in violation of a 2012 court order protecting his neighbors. In 2012, organic farmers Rosemary Bilchak and her husband Gordon MacAlpine, were granted a permanent injunction prohibiting pesticide applications within 150 feet of the property line in order to reduce pesticide drift. Last week\u2019s decision bolsters a legal precedent that wafting pesticides can constitute a trespass against which adjacent landowners and people with health sensitivities are protected.<\/p>\n<p>The legal battle began in 2011 when Mr. Hopper obtained his Colorado pesticide applicator\u2019s license and applied the adulticide Fyfanon, which contains the organophosphate insecticide malathion, to kill mosquitoes on his property. However, the pesticide drifted onto Ms. Bilchak and Mr. MacAlpine\u2019s organic vegetable farm. In 2012, a District Court Judge <a href=\"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2012\/07\/ruling-protects-organic-farm-from-pesticide-trespass\/\">ruled that they have a right not to have their property invaded by other people or things<\/a>, and prohibited Mr. Hopper from fogging for mosquitoes within 150 feet of his neighbor\u2019s property or allowing the pesticides to drift, considering this to be a form of trespass.\u00a0Nevertheless, Mr. Hopper ignored the ruling and continued fogging. Court records show he persisted through August 2015.\u00a0Last year, a state judge <a href=\"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2016\/03\/colorado-rancher-to-be-jailed-for-pesticide-drift\/\">sentenced him to jail<\/a> and imposed a $7,500 fine for violating the court order.\u00a0After months of appealing the ruling, Mr. Hopper will face his sentence.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-19976\" src=\"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/47880496-the-arrival-of-spring-in-the-blossoming-of-peach-blossoms-on-trees-planted-in-rows-according-to-trad-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" align=\"right\" srcset=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/47880496-the-arrival-of-spring-in-the-blossoming-of-peach-blossoms-on-trees-planted-in-rows-according-to-trad-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/47880496-the-arrival-of-spring-in-the-blossoming-of-peach-blossoms-on-trees-planted-in-rows-according-to-trad.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is very important to us,\u201d Ms. Bilchak said. Mr. MacAlpine, diagnosed with leukemia before moving to Colorado, had been told by his doctor to avoid pesticide exposure and was registered with the Colorado Department of Agriculture as a sensitive resident. \u201cIt is important for us personally, for his health condition, and because we also set a precedent that pesticide drift is a trespass,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p>Pesticide drift is an inevitable result of pesticide application. Adulticides that are spraying into the air, like the one used by Mr. Hopper, remain suspended in the air and can be carried great distances by the wind. Pesticides can also volatilize from surfaces into the air and be transported. Documented exposure patterns resulting from drift cause particular concerns for children and other sensitive population groups, as adverse health effects such as nausea, dizziness, respiratory problems, headaches, rashes, and mental disorientation may appear even when a pesticide is applied according to label directions. Sensitive sites like schools, playground and organic farms are especially vulnerable to drifting pesticides. Contaminated organic farms can lose their organic certification if pesticide residues on their crops exceed organic standards.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis case sets a level of protection for Coloradans who care about their private property and for organic farmers who need to keep their property safe from pesticide exposure,\u201d said Boulder-based attorney Randall Weiner, who handled the case. \u201cNo one is exempt from the responsibility to comply with court orders. This spraying had gone on for seven years, and an individual was caught red-handed,\u201d Mr. Weiner said. \u201cThe underlying decision, which the courts forcefully have affirmed, is that pesticide spraying can constitute a trespass on private property, organic farmers, and people whose health is precarious.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In 2011, the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?p=5707\">Minnesota Court of Appeals ruled<\/a>\u00a0that pesticides drifting from one farm to another may constitute trespass, and courts in other states have\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?p=4763\">ruled in favor<\/a>\u00a0of organic farmers. Pesticide drift is not only a problem for organic growers. Pesticide drift has been suspected in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?p=5625\">tree deaths<\/a>\u00a0throughout the East Coast and Midwest. A 2011 study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention\u2019s (CDC) National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) has found that pesticide drift from chemical-intensive farming has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?p=5428\">poisoned thousands of farmworkers<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>and rural residents.<\/p>\n<p>For more information on pesticide drift, read Beyond Pesticides\u2019 report,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/infoservices\/pesticidesandyou\/Summer%2004\/Getting%20the%20Drift%20on%20Chemical%20Trespass.pdf\"><em>Getting the Drift on Chemical Trespass: Pesticide drift hits homes, schools and other sensitive sites throughout communities<\/em><\/a>. You can see a video of Rosemary Bilchak speaking at Beyond Pesticides\u2019 2014 National Pesticide Forum\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=yfTPkIGxs64&amp;list=PLHS5IfcgFy5dI8KJse7dnXVN7qIiJ_Ouw&amp;index=18\">here<\/a>. In addition, please check out Beyond Pesticides\u2019\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/programs\/mosquitos-and-insect-borne-diseases\/overview\">mosquito management page<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/a>and extensive work on the most efficacious methods for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/assets\/media\/documents\/mosquito\/documents\/PublicHealthMosquitoManagementStrategy2012.pdf\">Public Health Management Strategy<\/a>\u00a0for \u00a0insect-borne diseases. See mosquito management for\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2016\/02\/with-zika-virus-widespread-pesticide-spraying-not-the-long-term-solution-says-entomologist\/\">Zika virus<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><em>All unattributed positions and opinions in this piece are those of Beyond Pesticides.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Source: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.denverpost.com\/2017\/02\/02\/colorado-appeal-rancher-mosquitoes-faces-jail\/\">Denver Post<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Beyond Pesticides, February 7, 2017) After years of legal battle, the Colorado Court of Appeals last week affirmed a ruling that Colorado rancher, James Hopper, must serve two days in jail and pay a $7,500 fine for\u00a0spraying pesticides that drifted unto his neighbor\u2019s farm in violation of a 2012 court order protecting his neighbors. In 2012, organic farmers Rosemary Bilchak and her husband Gordon MacAlpine, were granted a permanent injunction prohibiting pesticide applications within 150 feet of the property line in order to reduce pesticide drift. Last week\u2019s decision bolsters a legal precedent that wafting pesticides can constitute a trespass against which adjacent landowners and people with health sensitivities are protected. The legal battle began in 2011 when Mr. Hopper obtained his Colorado pesticide applicator\u2019s license and applied the adulticide Fyfanon, which contains the organophosphate insecticide malathion, to kill mosquitoes on his property. However, the pesticide drifted onto Ms. Bilchak and Mr. MacAlpine\u2019s organic vegetable farm. In 2012, a District Court Judge ruled that they have a right not to have their property invaded by other people or things, and prohibited Mr. Hopper from fogging for mosquitoes within 150 feet of his neighbor\u2019s property or allowing the pesticides to drift, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[249,2,124,352,337,199,21,44,312,350,25,60,354,43,5,105,266,192,10,343,19,13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-agriculture","category-alternativesorganics","category-announcements","category-biodiversity","category-biological-control","category-biomonitoring","category-chemicals","category-colorado","category-contamination","category-contamination-2","category-corporations","category-environmental-justice","category-environmental-protection-agency-epa","category-events","category-genetic-engineering","category-malathion","category-mosquitoes","category-chemical-trespass-drift","category-pesticide-regulation","category-pesticide-residues","category-statelocal","category-wildlifeenvironment"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Ruling Affirmed in Colorado Pesticide Trespass Case - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ruling Affirmed in Colorado Pesticide Trespass Case - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"(Beyond Pesticides, February 7, 2017) After years of legal battle, the Colorado Court of Appeals last week affirmed a ruling that Colorado rancher, James Hopper, must serve two days in jail and pay a $7,500 fine for\u00a0spraying pesticides that drifted unto his neighbor\u2019s farm in violation of a 2012 court order protecting his neighbors. In 2012, organic farmers Rosemary Bilchak and her husband Gordon MacAlpine, were granted a permanent injunction prohibiting pesticide applications within 150 feet of the property line in order to reduce pesticide drift. Last week\u2019s decision bolsters a legal precedent that wafting pesticides can constitute a trespass against which adjacent landowners and people with health sensitivities are protected. The legal battle began in 2011 when Mr. Hopper obtained his Colorado pesticide applicator\u2019s license and applied the adulticide Fyfanon, which contains the organophosphate insecticide malathion, to kill mosquitoes on his property. However, the pesticide drifted onto Ms. Bilchak and Mr. MacAlpine\u2019s organic vegetable farm. In 2012, a District Court Judge ruled that they have a right not to have their property invaded by other people or things, and prohibited Mr. Hopper from fogging for mosquitoes within 150 feet of his neighbor\u2019s property or allowing the pesticides to drift, [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-02-07T04:00:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-02-07T14:24:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/47880496-the-arrival-of-spring-in-the-blossoming-of-peach-blossoms-on-trees-planted-in-rows-according-to-trad-300x225.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Beyond Pesticides\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ByondPesticides\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ByondPesticides\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Beyond Pesticides\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Beyond Pesticides\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/person\/1b5c0a0981b549cc5b628770073031f4\"},\"headline\":\"Ruling Affirmed in Colorado Pesticide Trespass Case\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-02-07T04:00:46+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-02-07T14:24:32+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/\"},\"wordCount\":724,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/47880496-the-arrival-of-spring-in-the-blossoming-of-peach-blossoms-on-trees-planted-in-rows-according-to-trad-300x225.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Agriculture\",\"Alternatives\/Organics\",\"Announcements\",\"Biodiversity\",\"Biological Control\",\"Biomonitoring\",\"Chemicals\",\"Colorado\",\"Contamination\",\"contamination\",\"Corporations\",\"Environmental Justice\",\"Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)\",\"Events\",\"Genetic Engineering\",\"Malathion\",\"Mosquitoes\",\"Pesticide Drift\",\"Pesticide Regulation\",\"Pesticide Residues\",\"State\/Local\",\"Wildlife\/Endangered Sp.\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/\",\"name\":\"Ruling Affirmed in Colorado Pesticide Trespass Case - 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In 2012, organic farmers Rosemary Bilchak and her husband Gordon MacAlpine, were granted a permanent injunction prohibiting pesticide applications within 150 feet of the property line in order to reduce pesticide drift. Last week\u2019s decision bolsters a legal precedent that wafting pesticides can constitute a trespass against which adjacent landowners and people with health sensitivities are protected. The legal battle began in 2011 when Mr. Hopper obtained his Colorado pesticide applicator\u2019s license and applied the adulticide Fyfanon, which contains the organophosphate insecticide malathion, to kill mosquitoes on his property. However, the pesticide drifted onto Ms. Bilchak and Mr. MacAlpine\u2019s organic vegetable farm. In 2012, a District Court Judge ruled that they have a right not to have their property invaded by other people or things, and prohibited Mr. Hopper from fogging for mosquitoes within 150 feet of his neighbor\u2019s property or allowing the pesticides to drift, [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/","og_site_name":"Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\/","article_published_time":"2017-02-07T04:00:46+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-02-07T14:24:32+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/47880496-the-arrival-of-spring-in-the-blossoming-of-peach-blossoms-on-trees-planted-in-rows-according-to-trad-300x225.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"Beyond Pesticides","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ByondPesticides","twitter_site":"@ByondPesticides","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Beyond Pesticides","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/"},"author":{"name":"Beyond Pesticides","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/person\/1b5c0a0981b549cc5b628770073031f4"},"headline":"Ruling Affirmed in Colorado Pesticide Trespass Case","datePublished":"2017-02-07T04:00:46+00:00","dateModified":"2017-02-07T14:24:32+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/"},"wordCount":724,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"http:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/02\/47880496-the-arrival-of-spring-in-the-blossoming-of-peach-blossoms-on-trees-planted-in-rows-according-to-trad-300x225.jpg","articleSection":["Agriculture","Alternatives\/Organics","Announcements","Biodiversity","Biological Control","Biomonitoring","Chemicals","Colorado","Contamination","contamination","Corporations","Environmental Justice","Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)","Events","Genetic Engineering","Malathion","Mosquitoes","Pesticide Drift","Pesticide Regulation","Pesticide Residues","State\/Local","Wildlife\/Endangered Sp."],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/","url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/02\/ruling-affirmed-colorado-pesticide-trespass-case\/","name":"Ruling Affirmed in Colorado Pesticide Trespass Case - 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The founders, who established Beyond Pesticides (originally as National Coalition Against the Misuse of Pesticides) as a nonprofit membership organization in 1981, felt that without the existence of such an organized, national network, local, state and national pesticide policy would become, under chemical industry pressure, increasingly unresponsive to public health and environmental concerns. Beyond Pesticides believes that people must have a voice in decisions that affect them directly. We believe decisions should not be made for us by chemical companies or by decision-makers who either do not have all of the facts or refuse to consider them. Learn more about our work, read A Year in Review\u20142021, our accomplishments are your victories! Beyond Pesticides seeks to protect healthy air, water, land, and food for ourselves and future generations. By forging ties with governments, nonprofits, and people who rely on these natural resources, we reduce the need for unnecessary pesticide use and protect public health and the environment. Beyond Pesticides provides hands-on services to the public and supports local action by: identifying and interpreting hazards; and, designing safe pest management programs. With the information provided by Beyond Pesticides, people may not only be able to make informed choices and adopt practices that protect themselves and their families from unnecessary exposure to pesticides, but they will be able to effect changes on community-wide pest management decisions and policies that govern pesticide use, such as pesticide uses in parks, schools, for community insect control and along roadsides. 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