{"id":29457,"date":"2021-06-30T00:01:40","date_gmt":"2021-06-30T04:01:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?p=29457"},"modified":"2021-06-29T21:15:20","modified_gmt":"2021-06-30T01:15:20","slug":"vineyard-pesticides-linked-to-parkinsons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2021\/06\/vineyard-pesticides-linked-to-parkinsons\/","title":{"rendered":"Vineyard Pesticides Linked to Parkinson’s"},"content":{"rendered":"

(Beyond Pesticides<\/em>, June 30, 2021) Vineyard farmers who spend more money on pesticide use are more likely to develop Parkinson\u2019s disease, according to research published by French scientists in the journal Environmental Research<\/a>. With Parkinson\u2019s disease on the rise around the world, and emerging evidence growing for a Parkinson\u2019s pandemic<\/a>, it is critically important to suss out the factors at play. And as pesticides continue to appear as a driving force<\/a> for this deadly chronic disease, it is increasingly necessary to pressure regulators to restrict use of these hazardous substances in chemical farming operations.<\/p>\n

Researchers used a French National Health Insurance Database to identify incidents of Parkinson\u2019s disease in farmers from 2010-2015. These data were then matched with pesticide expenditures recorded from over 3,500 French farming regions, taken around the year 2000. Models were adjusted for a range of health factors, including smoking, age, and sex.<\/p>\n

Results show that accounts of Parkinson\u2019s disease increase as pesticide expenditures increase for farmers working in vineyards. For the highest amounts paid for pesticides, Parkinson\u2019s disease incidence is 16% higher. No connections were found for other cropping systems.<\/p>\n

\u201cThis result suggests that agricultural practices and pesticides used in these vineyards may play a role in PD and that farmers in these farms should benefit from preventive measures aimed at reducing exposure,\u201d the study reads. The strong link to vineyard production may be due to the sheer amount of pesticides being used in this farming system. Although vineyards account for only 3% of French land, 20% of pesticides purchased are for vineyards. Among the pesticides used, 80% are fungicides.<\/p>\n

Researchers found an interesting divide between vineyards that produce wine with a \u201cdesignation of origin\u201d and those that do not, with those who spend considerably more money on pesticides. \u201cFighting against pests is a quality guarantee for vineyards with designation of origin, which leads them to increase the number of applications,\u201d the authors write.<\/p>\n

Fungicides have long been linked to the development of Parkinson\u2019s disease. A 2008 study by scientists at UCLA found that chronic exposure to dithiocarbamate fungicides like ziram<\/a> contributed to the development of Parkinson\u2019s<\/a>. A 2013 meta-analysis found that the fungicides maneb <\/a>and mancozeb<\/a> increased Parkinson\u2019s risk by two times. This was found to be in line with the incidence associated with paraquat<\/a> herbicide exposure, which is currently the subject of an increasing number of lawsuits<\/a> due to that weed killer\u2019s strong connection to the disease.<\/p>\n

Beyond Pesticides Pesticide Induced Disease Database<\/a> provides references to dozens of peer-reviewed scientific articles connecting the use of pesticides to Parkinson\u2019s disease. The studies provide ample evidence that current regulations governing the use of pesticides are inadequate for the protection of public health. Although pesticide regulators can adequately capture the lethal dose of a pesticide, and often have a good understanding of its acute toxicity, chronic health impacts are woefully unaccounted for.<\/p>\n

As a result of inaction by regulators at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to address chronic diseases like cancer and Parkinson\u2019s, those harmed by pesticide exposure have had to bring their case to the U.S. court system. Lawsuits against Syngenta\u2019s Parkinson\u2019s-inducing paraquat<\/a> and Bayer\/Monsanto\u2019s carcinogenic glyphosate<\/a> are a testament to the importance\u00a0 of litigation in holding companies responsible for the harm they inflict, but also an indictment of EPA\u2019s weak regulatory process. Advocates argue that these lawsuits should not be necessary because the individuals adversely affected by these chemicals should never have been exposed to them in the first place.<\/p>\n

It is critically important that we begin to unwind chemical farming operations in favor of organic practices, which are safer for farmers, workers, and consumers, as well as the wildlife and pest predators surrounding farm fields. Forward thinking laws and regulations are needed. \u00a0Help us tell EPA to consider cutting edge science in risk assessments<\/a>, so that we can prevent the next pandemic of chronic disease.<\/p>\n

All unattributed positions and opinions in this piece are those of Beyond Pesticides.<\/em><\/p>\n

Source: Environmental Research<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

(Beyond Pesticides, June 30, 2021) Vineyard farmers who spend more money on pesticide use are more likely to develop Parkinson\u2019s disease, according to research published by French scientists in the journal Environmental Research. With Parkinson\u2019s disease on the rise around the world, and emerging evidence growing for a Parkinson\u2019s pandemic, it is critically important to suss out the factors at play. And as pesticides continue to appear as a driving force for this deadly chronic disease, it is increasingly necessary to pressure regulators to restrict use of these hazardous substances in chemical farming operations. Researchers used a French National Health Insurance Database to identify incidents of Parkinson\u2019s disease in farmers from 2010-2015. These data were then matched with pesticide expenditures recorded from over 3,500 French farming regions, taken around the year 2000. Models were adjusted for a range of health factors, including smoking, age, and sex. Results show that accounts of Parkinson\u2019s disease increase as pesticide expenditures increase for farmers working in vineyards. For the highest amounts paid for pesticides, Parkinson\u2019s disease incidence is 16% higher. No connections were found for other cropping systems. \u201cThis result suggests that agricultural practices and pesticides used in these vineyards may play a role […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":29471,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[249,206,354,374,145,1,207],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agriculture","category-dithiocarbamates","category-environmental-protection-agency-epa","category-fungicides","category-parkinsons","category-uncategorized","category-ziram"],"yoast_head":"\nVineyard Pesticides Linked to Parkinson's - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2021\/06\/vineyard-pesticides-linked-to-parkinsons\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vineyard Pesticides Linked to Parkinson's - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"(Beyond Pesticides, June 30, 2021) Vineyard farmers who spend more money on pesticide use are more likely to develop Parkinson\u2019s disease, according to research published by French scientists in the journal Environmental Research. With Parkinson\u2019s disease on the rise around the world, and emerging evidence growing for a Parkinson\u2019s pandemic, it is critically important to suss out the factors at play. And as pesticides continue to appear as a driving force for this deadly chronic disease, it is increasingly necessary to pressure regulators to restrict use of these hazardous substances in chemical farming operations. Researchers used a French National Health Insurance Database to identify incidents of Parkinson\u2019s disease in farmers from 2010-2015. These data were then matched with pesticide expenditures recorded from over 3,500 French farming regions, taken around the year 2000. Models were adjusted for a range of health factors, including smoking, age, and sex. Results show that accounts of Parkinson\u2019s disease increase as pesticide expenditures increase for farmers working in vineyards. For the highest amounts paid for pesticides, Parkinson\u2019s disease incidence is 16% higher. 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The founders, who established Beyond Pesticides (originally as National Coalition Against the Misuse of Pesticides) as a nonprofit membership organization in 1981, felt that without the existence of such an organized, national network, local, state and national pesticide policy would become, under chemical industry pressure, increasingly unresponsive to public health and environmental concerns. Beyond Pesticides believes that people must have a voice in decisions that affect them directly. We believe decisions should not be made for us by chemical companies or by decision-makers who either do not have all of the facts or refuse to consider them. Learn more about our work, read A Year in Review\u20142021, our accomplishments are your victories! Beyond Pesticides seeks to protect healthy air, water, land, and food for ourselves and future generations. By forging ties with governments, nonprofits, and people who rely on these natural resources, we reduce the need for unnecessary pesticide use and protect public health and the environment. Beyond Pesticides provides hands-on services to the public and supports local action by: identifying and interpreting hazards; and, designing safe pest management programs. With the information provided by Beyond Pesticides, people may not only be able to make informed choices and adopt practices that protect themselves and their families from unnecessary exposure to pesticides, but they will be able to effect changes on community-wide pest management decisions and policies that govern pesticide use, such as pesticide uses in parks, schools, for community insect control and along roadsides. 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