{"id":31563,"date":"2022-09-02T00:01:01","date_gmt":"2022-09-02T04:01:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?p=31563"},"modified":"2022-09-01T17:59:58","modified_gmt":"2022-09-01T21:59:58","slug":"compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/","title":{"rendered":"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p>(<em>Beyond Pesticides<\/em>, September 2, 2022)\u00a0Revelations of <a href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/05\/study-finds-chemical-exposure-increasing-among-pregnant-women\/\">toxic risks to pregnant people<\/a> seem to emerge with alarming frequency. In late August a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0045653522020926?via%3Dihub\">peer-reviewed study published in\u00a0<em>Chemosphere<\/em><\/a> finds that the compound melamine, its primary byproduct (cyanuric acid), and four aromatic amines were detected in the urine of nearly all pregnant research participants. These chemicals are associated with increased risks of cancer, kidney toxicity, and\/or developmental harm to the resultant child. Beyond Pesticides has covered a variety of pregnancy risks from pesticides and other toxic chemicals, including these in just the last three years: <a href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/04\/mothers-exposure-to-pesticides-during-pregnancy-results-in-sleep-related-problems-among-daughters\/\">pesticides and children\u2019s sleep disorders<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2021\/03\/over-100-chemicals-detectable-in-pregnant-women-including-98-new-or-unknown-compounds\/\">prenatal exposures to a multitude of chemicals<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2020\/03\/chemical-intensive-agriculture-increases-pregnant-mothers-risk-of-her-child-developing-leukemia\/\">insecticides and childhood leukemia<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2019\/07\/pregnant-mothers-exposed-to-insecticides-more-likely-to-have-children-who-develop-adhd\/\">insecticides and Attention Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>Those of a certain age may hear \u201cMelamine\u201d and think of the nearly indestructible plastic dinnerware from the mid-20<sup>th<\/sup> century, but \u201cmelamine\u201d is an organic chemical compound that, when combined with formaldehyde, forms a durable plastic. Others may remember the 2007\u20132008 incident in China of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2799451\/\">contamination of infant formula with melamine<\/a>, which resulted in six deaths, and kidney and urinary tract harms (ranging from development of kidney stones to acute renal failure) in some 300,000 babies. [A small sidebar explainer: melamine was actually intentionally added to the formula under the notion that it would boost the protein content. And because melamine is a high-nitrogen compound, and the chief test for protein levels at the time assayed nitrogen content, the (false) assumption of more protein, as well as the fact that it is a cheap chemical, drove that tragic and toxic decision.]<\/p>\r\n<p>After the infant formula incident and others involving melamine-contaminated pet food, the compound was recognized as a kidney toxicant. Yet melamine is found in many commercial products, including synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, dishware, plastics, flooring, cookware, kitchen counters, and others. Cyanuric acid is used as a swimming pool cleaning solvent, disinfectant, and plastic stabilizer; aromatic amines are found in hair coloring, mascara, tattoo ink, paint, tobacco smoke, and diesel exhaust.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<p>Many of these compounds are also used in industrial applications, such as in rubbers, adhesives, oil refining, synthetic polymers, dyes, perfumes, pharmaceuticals, and explosives. Exposures to melamine, cyanuric acid, and aromatic amines can happen via any of multiple vectors that can be contaminated with these compounds; people encounter them by consuming <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0160412019315235\">food<\/a>, breathing air, ingesting <a href=\"https:\/\/pubs.acs.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1021\/acs.est.8b04154\">household dust<\/a>, drinking <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/43130606_Assessment_of_melamine_contamination_in_crop_soil_and_water_in_China_and_risks_of_melamine_accumulation_in_animal_tissues_and_products\">water<\/a>, or using products that contain plastics or pigments.<\/p>\r\n<p>The research team, hailing largely from the University of California San Francisco (UCSF) and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, measured 45\u00a0chemicals associated with cancer and other risks, using methods that can capture chemicals, or even traces of them, in urine samples. The sampling period extended from 2008 to 2020, though the bulk of collection happened from 2017 to 2020. Samples were collected across all three trimesters of pregnancy. The subjects comprised a group of 171 women \u2014 from New York, New Hampshire, Puerto Rico, California, Illinois, and Georgia \u2014 who are part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nih.gov\/research-training\/environmental-influences-child-health-outcomes-echo-program\">National Institutes of Health\u2019s (NIH\u2019s) Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes (ECHO) Program<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>These participants were, on average, 29.5 years old, and represente a relatively diverse sample of the population: 20% were Black, 34% were White, 40% were Latina, 4% were Asian, and 3% were from other or multiple demographic groups. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0045653522020926?via%3Dihub\">The study authors note<\/a> that this is \u201cthe largest U.S. study to date of melamine, melamine derivatives, and aromatic amines in a geographically and demographically diverse population of pregnant women,\u201d and that previous research on melamine has focused on pregnant women in Asian countries, or been limited to non-pregnant people in the U.S.<\/p>\r\n<p>More than 60% of the samples show the presence of 12 of the 45 chemicals for which the study looked; five were detected in nearly every sample. Melamine, cyanuric acid, <em>and<\/em> nine aromatic amines show up in more than half of the study participants. Most chemicals found are associated with higher exposures among Black and Hispanic participants, as compared with non-Hispanic whites. The highest levels of melamine and cyanuric acid are found in women of color and those with greater exposure to tobacco. In another example, the levels of 3,4-dichloroaniline (used in the production of dyes and pesticides) are more than 100% higher among Black and Hispanic women than in white women.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<p>Not only are these inequities in exposures and body burdens of concern for the women, but also, the presence of these compounds in their bodies during pregnancy raises further alarm for the babies that come of those pregnancies. Because the mothers have been exposed prenatally, there may be a real risk of subsequent developmental impacts, both because there is the potential for maternal\u2013fetal transfer of toxic chemicals via the placenta and\/or breastmilk, and because children may have particular \u201cwindows\u201d of developmental vulnerability to any one (or more) of these chemicals. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0045653522020926?via%3Dihub\">Some animal studies have pointed<\/a>, for example, to fetal growth restriction, incomplete bone development, and spatial cognitive impairments following exposures to melamine (or its analogs, ammeline, ammelide, and cyanuric acid). Further peril lies in the possibility, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0045653522020926?via%3Dihub\">as the study authors say<\/a>, that there could be \u201csynergistic effects . . . when exposed to both melamine and melamine analogs.\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p>Study co-senior author Jessie Buckley, PhD, associate professor at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/963065\">commented<\/a>: \u201cIt\u2019s disconcerting that we continue to find higher levels of many of these harmful chemicals in people of color.\u201d Johns Hopkins postdoctoral fellow and study coauthor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/963065\">Giehae Choi said<\/a>, \u201cOur findings raise concerns for the health of pregnant women and fetuses, since some of these chemicals are known carcinogens and potential developmental toxicants. Regulatory action is clearly needed to limit exposure.\u201d And study co-senior author and professor of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive medicine (and director of the UCSF Program on Reproductive Health and the Environment) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/963065\">Tracey J. Woodruff, PhD, added<\/a>, \u201cThese chemicals are of serious concern due to their links to cancer and developmental toxicity, yet they are not routinely monitored in the United States.\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0045653522020926?via%3Dihub\">The research paper explains<\/a>, \u201cOur data indicate important differences in exposures by race and ethnicity; evaluating potential sources of exposure that may contribute to these inequities is needed. Our larger follow up study will allow us to better characterize exposures across the U.S. during a critical period of development and further assess influential predictors and demographic differences that we characterized in this initial study. Finally, our study demonstrates the importance of continuous identification of environmental factors that can play an important role in maternal and child health.\u201d It concludes that there is critical and broad need for expanded biomonitoring that can identify sources of exposure disparities by race and\/or ethnicity, and evaluate potentially harmful health effects.<\/p>\r\n<p>Beyond Pesticides spends a good deal of its human capacity sharing information on the very broad and harmful impacts of the use of synthetic pesticides (and other toxic chemical compounds). The research on these compounds is widely appreciated, and yet, Beyond Pesticides has asserted: the state of pesticide regulation, and of research into pesticide impacts, is inadequate and like nothing so much as a game of \u201cwhack-a-mole.\u201d A single pesticide or class of pesticides is studied, a paper is written, and policy makers and regulators may or may not pay attention. Then another one happens, and another, and another, ad infinitum.<\/p>\r\n<p>The pattern of \u201cprogress\u201d is similar on the regulation side: individual pesticides registered (aka, approved) by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) are reviewed \u201con the regular\u201d \u2014 but only every 15 years, barring an emergent and urgent concern. Given the cascade of discovery of harmful impacts over the past couple of decades, 15 years has become a very long window in which to allow continued use for lack of review.<\/p>\r\n<p>When there is an urgent concern, EPA may undertake more timely review, but again, one compound at a time. Even more fundamentally, its approach to regulation, in the face of evidence of harm, is often characterized by tweaking the use of toxic pesticides \u201cat the margins\u201d \u2014 requiring a change to the text on a pesticide label, reducing the time frame in which a compound can be used, restricting application to trained applicators, or other piecemeal actions that are generally wholly inadequate to reducing the health and environmental harms of these compounds being unleashed into the environment.<\/p>\r\n<p>EPA also continues to fall short on multiple research and regulatory fronts: looking carefully at synergistic impacts, multiple exposure vectors, and endocrine disruption effects, among others. In addition, the agency is far too dependent on industry-generated research, influenced by <a href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2021\/07\/epa-agenda-undermined-by-its-embrace-of-industry-influence-article-documents\/\">agrochemical industry lobbying<\/a>, and sometimes, in downright <a href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2017\/08\/government-chemical-industry-collusion-going-back-decades-showcased-poison-papers\/\">cahoots with industry<\/a>.<\/p>\r\n<p>What <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/assets\/media\/documents\/Letter%20to%20Washington--SpecialIssue2020.pdf\">Beyond Pesticides wrote in 2020<\/a> holds: \u201cIt is unconscionable to continue tweaking restrictions on pesticides with known hazards and broad uncertainties about the effect of mixtures, synergistic effects, and cumulative risk . . . given the availability of organic systems . . . [to] eliminate those hazards economically and solve the looming environmental threats.\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p>Likewise still relevant is a <a href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2019\/05\/new-york-bans-chlorpyrifos-pressuring-epa-to-impose-country-wide-protections-against-brain-damaging-pesticide\/\">2019 Daily News Blog article<\/a>, in which Beyond Pesticides wrote, \u201cSince Rachel Carson stunned the world and ignited the modern environmental movement with [her groundbreaking book,]\u00a0<em>Silent Spring <\/em>[60 years ago this year], pesticide regulation has been stuck in a whack-a-mole approach that targets only the most publicly visible, toxic, and researched chemicals for restrictions. By transitioning to organic, not only in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/programs\/organic-agriculture\/overview\">food production<\/a>, but also in the management of pests in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/programs\/lawns-and-landscapes\/overview\/hazards-and-alternatives\">lawns and landscapes<\/a>, and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/resources\/managesafe\/choose-a-pest\">other pest control practices<\/a>, we can eliminate the broad range of chemicals linked to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/resources\/pesticide-induced-diseases-database\/overview\">diseases that are all too common in today\u2019s world<\/a>, and truly protect public health, wildlife, and the environment.\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p>Beyond Pesticides continues work on its mission \u2014 to transform the nation\u2019s approach to pest management in all sectors (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/programs\/organic-agriculture\/overview\">agricultural<\/a>, residential\/structural, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/resources\/lawns-and-landscapes\/overview\">broad land management<\/a>) by eliminating the current dependency on pesticides and advancing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/assets\/media\/documents\/Organic%20Systems%20The%20Path%20Forward%2039.2.pdf\">organic regenerative approaches<\/a> that do not rely on toxic inputs. The subject research adds to the evidence supporting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\/programs\/national-pesticide-forum\/2022npf\/home\">our call to\u00a0eliminate use of synthetic, fossil-fuel-based pesticides within the next decade<\/a>. With sufficient public engagement and advocacy, combined with the work of health, environment, and biodiversity organizations, we can put a stop to toxic pesticide exposures and embrace an organic systems approach that is precautionary and protective of all that we hold dear.<\/p>\r\n<p>Sources: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0045653522020926?via%3Dihub\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0045653522020926?via%3Dihub<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/963065\">https:\/\/www.eurekalert.org\/news-releases\/963065<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><em>All unattributed positions and opinions in this piece are those of Beyond Pesticides.<\/em><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>(Beyond Pesticides, September 2, 2022)\u00a0Revelations of toxic risks to pregnant people seem to emerge with alarming frequency. In late August a peer-reviewed study published in\u00a0Chemosphere finds that the compound melamine, its primary byproduct (cyanuric acid), and four aromatic amines were detected in the urine of nearly all pregnant research participants. These chemicals are associated with increased risks of cancer, kidney toxicity, and\/or developmental harm to the resultant child. Beyond Pesticides has covered a variety of pregnancy risks from pesticides and other toxic chemicals, including these in just the last three years: pesticides and children\u2019s sleep disorders; prenatal exposures to a multitude of chemicals; insecticides and childhood leukemia; insecticides and Attention Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder. Those of a certain age may hear \u201cMelamine\u201d and think of the nearly indestructible plastic dinnerware from the mid-20th century, but \u201cmelamine\u201d is an organic chemical compound that, when combined with formaldehyde, forms a durable plastic. Others may remember the 2007\u20132008 incident in China of contamination of infant formula with melamine, which resulted in six deaths, and kidney and urinary tract harms (ranging from development of kidney stones to acute renal failure) in some 300,000 babies. [A small sidebar explainer: melamine was actually intentionally added to the formula [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":31584,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[267,196,371,293,354,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-adhd","category-cancer","category-children","category-developmental-disorders","category-environmental-protection-agency-epa","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"(Beyond Pesticides, September 2, 2022)\u00a0Revelations of toxic risks to pregnant people seem to emerge with alarming frequency. In late August a peer-reviewed study published in\u00a0Chemosphere finds that the compound melamine, its primary byproduct (cyanuric acid), and four aromatic amines were detected in the urine of nearly all pregnant research participants. These chemicals are associated with increased risks of cancer, kidney toxicity, and\/or developmental harm to the resultant child. Beyond Pesticides has covered a variety of pregnancy risks from pesticides and other toxic chemicals, including these in just the last three years: pesticides and children\u2019s sleep disorders; prenatal exposures to a multitude of chemicals; insecticides and childhood leukemia; insecticides and Attention Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder. Those of a certain age may hear \u201cMelamine\u201d and think of the nearly indestructible plastic dinnerware from the mid-20th century, but \u201cmelamine\u201d is an organic chemical compound that, when combined with formaldehyde, forms a durable plastic. Others may remember the 2007\u20132008 incident in China of contamination of infant formula with melamine, which resulted in six deaths, and kidney and urinary tract harms (ranging from development of kidney stones to acute renal failure) in some 300,000 babies. [A small sidebar explainer: melamine was actually intentionally added to the formula [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-02T04:01:01+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Beyond Pesticides\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@ByondPesticides\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@ByondPesticides\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Beyond Pesticides\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"9 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Beyond Pesticides\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/person\/1b5c0a0981b549cc5b628770073031f4\"},\"headline\":\"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-02T04:01:01+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/\"},\"wordCount\":1718,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"ADHD\",\"Cancer\",\"Children\",\"Developmental Disorders\",\"Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/\",\"name\":\"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-02T04:01:01+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1080},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/\",\"name\":\"Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog\",\"description\":\"News on Pesticide Science, Policy and Activism\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Beyond Pesticides\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BeyondPesticides-Logo-Stacked-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BeyondPesticides-Logo-Stacked-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":2501,\"caption\":\"Beyond Pesticides\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/ByondPesticides\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/beyondpesticides\/?hl=en\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/beyond-pesticides\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/bpncamp\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/person\/1b5c0a0981b549cc5b628770073031f4\",\"name\":\"Beyond Pesticides\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e26b7558fcb265e244c6e159abe5f0aab551822dc82fd0b1607e809bdfbed20a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e26b7558fcb265e244c6e159abe5f0aab551822dc82fd0b1607e809bdfbed20a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Beyond Pesticides\"},\"description\":\"Beyond Pesticides is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., which works with allies in protecting public health and the environment to lead the transition to a world free of toxic pesticides. The founders, who established Beyond Pesticides (originally as National Coalition Against the Misuse of Pesticides) as a nonprofit membership organization in 1981, felt that without the existence of such an organized, national network, local, state and national pesticide policy would become, under chemical industry pressure, increasingly unresponsive to public health and environmental concerns. Beyond Pesticides believes that people must have a voice in decisions that affect them directly. We believe decisions should not be made for us by chemical companies or by decision-makers who either do not have all of the facts or refuse to consider them. Learn more about our work, read A Year in Review\u20142021, our accomplishments are your victories! Beyond Pesticides seeks to protect healthy air, water, land, and food for ourselves and future generations. By forging ties with governments, nonprofits, and people who rely on these natural resources, we reduce the need for unnecessary pesticide use and protect public health and the environment. Beyond Pesticides provides hands-on services to the public and supports local action by: identifying and interpreting hazards; and, designing safe pest management programs. With the information provided by Beyond Pesticides, people may not only be able to make informed choices and adopt practices that protect themselves and their families from unnecessary exposure to pesticides, but they will be able to effect changes on community-wide pest management decisions and policies that govern pesticide use, such as pesticide uses in parks, schools, for community insect control and along roadsides. Beyond Pesticides believes that people must have a voice in decisions which affect them directly.\",\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org\",\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/beyondpesticides\/\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/beyond-pesticides\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/ByondPesticides\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/bpncamp\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/author\/beyond-pesticides\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog","og_description":"(Beyond Pesticides, September 2, 2022)\u00a0Revelations of toxic risks to pregnant people seem to emerge with alarming frequency. In late August a peer-reviewed study published in\u00a0Chemosphere finds that the compound melamine, its primary byproduct (cyanuric acid), and four aromatic amines were detected in the urine of nearly all pregnant research participants. These chemicals are associated with increased risks of cancer, kidney toxicity, and\/or developmental harm to the resultant child. Beyond Pesticides has covered a variety of pregnancy risks from pesticides and other toxic chemicals, including these in just the last three years: pesticides and children\u2019s sleep disorders; prenatal exposures to a multitude of chemicals; insecticides and childhood leukemia; insecticides and Attention Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder. Those of a certain age may hear \u201cMelamine\u201d and think of the nearly indestructible plastic dinnerware from the mid-20th century, but \u201cmelamine\u201d is an organic chemical compound that, when combined with formaldehyde, forms a durable plastic. Others may remember the 2007\u20132008 incident in China of contamination of infant formula with melamine, which resulted in six deaths, and kidney and urinary tract harms (ranging from development of kidney stones to acute renal failure) in some 300,000 babies. [A small sidebar explainer: melamine was actually intentionally added to the formula [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/","og_site_name":"Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides","article_author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\/","article_published_time":"2022-09-02T04:01:01+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1080,"url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Beyond Pesticides","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@ByondPesticides","twitter_site":"@ByondPesticides","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Beyond Pesticides","Est. reading time":"9 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/"},"author":{"name":"Beyond Pesticides","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/person\/1b5c0a0981b549cc5b628770073031f4"},"headline":"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color","datePublished":"2022-09-02T04:01:01+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/"},"wordCount":1718,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg","articleSection":["ADHD","Cancer","Children","Developmental Disorders","Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/","url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/","name":"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color - Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg","datePublished":"2022-09-02T04:01:01+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/LearningDisabilities.jpg","width":1920,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/2022\/09\/compounds-in-pesticides-shown-to-harm-fetuses-and-children-with-disproportionate-risk-to-people-of-color\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Compounds in Pesticides Shown to Harm Fetuses and Children with Disproportionate Risk to People of Color"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/","name":"Beyond Pesticides Daily News Blog","description":"News on Pesticide Science, Policy and Activism","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#organization","name":"Beyond Pesticides","url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BeyondPesticides-Logo-Stacked-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BeyondPesticides-Logo-Stacked-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":2501,"caption":"Beyond Pesticides"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides","https:\/\/x.com\/ByondPesticides","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/beyondpesticides\/?hl=en","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/beyond-pesticides","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/bpncamp"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/person\/1b5c0a0981b549cc5b628770073031f4","name":"Beyond Pesticides","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e26b7558fcb265e244c6e159abe5f0aab551822dc82fd0b1607e809bdfbed20a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e26b7558fcb265e244c6e159abe5f0aab551822dc82fd0b1607e809bdfbed20a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Beyond Pesticides"},"description":"Beyond Pesticides is a 501(c)3 nonprofit organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., which works with allies in protecting public health and the environment to lead the transition to a world free of toxic pesticides. The founders, who established Beyond Pesticides (originally as National Coalition Against the Misuse of Pesticides) as a nonprofit membership organization in 1981, felt that without the existence of such an organized, national network, local, state and national pesticide policy would become, under chemical industry pressure, increasingly unresponsive to public health and environmental concerns. Beyond Pesticides believes that people must have a voice in decisions that affect them directly. We believe decisions should not be made for us by chemical companies or by decision-makers who either do not have all of the facts or refuse to consider them. Learn more about our work, read A Year in Review\u20142021, our accomplishments are your victories! Beyond Pesticides seeks to protect healthy air, water, land, and food for ourselves and future generations. By forging ties with governments, nonprofits, and people who rely on these natural resources, we reduce the need for unnecessary pesticide use and protect public health and the environment. Beyond Pesticides provides hands-on services to the public and supports local action by: identifying and interpreting hazards; and, designing safe pest management programs. With the information provided by Beyond Pesticides, people may not only be able to make informed choices and adopt practices that protect themselves and their families from unnecessary exposure to pesticides, but they will be able to effect changes on community-wide pest management decisions and policies that govern pesticide use, such as pesticide uses in parks, schools, for community insect control and along roadsides. Beyond Pesticides believes that people must have a voice in decisions which affect them directly.","sameAs":["https:\/\/www.beyondpesticides.org","https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/beyondpesticides\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/beyondpesticides\/","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/beyond-pesticides\/","https:\/\/x.com\/ByondPesticides","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/bpncamp\/"],"url":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/author\/beyond-pesticides\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31563"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31563\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31583,"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31563\/revisions\/31583"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31584"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beyondpesticides.org\/dailynewsblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}