Search Results
Thursday, July 11th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, July 11, 2024) Can the health of pollinator hives serve as a nature-based indicator for pesticide residue drift? Researchers in a study published in Science of the Total Environment in June find this to be the case. Through the BeeNet Project, led by the Italian Ministry of Agriculture, Food Sovereignty, and Forestry (MAFSF), researchers detected the presence of 63 different pesticide residues in hives across northern Italy. Of these residues, 15 are not approved for use under European Union (EU) law. Environmental advocates observe the mounting scientific literature on pollinator decline, in part due to the inadequate regulation of toxic petrochemical-based pesticides, as a call to action to push forward land management, agricultural, and climate policy that aligns with organic principles centering on soil health, biodiversity, public health, worker protections, and economic security. Methodology The study is cowritten by a cohort of ten researchers working in the Research Center for Agriculture and Environment in Bologna, Italyâa research institution within the Council for Agricultural Research and Agricultural Economics Analysis (CREA) at MAFSF. Supported by the BeeNet Project (funded by Italian National Fund), BeeNet is a national monitoring project that tracks the health of honey bee and wild bee populations […]
Posted in Biodiversity, Chemicals, Pesticide Mixtures, Pesticide Residues, Pollinators, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Wednesday, July 10th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, July 10, 2024) An article last month in Entomology Today, a publication of the Entomological Society of America, highlights the important findings of a study published earlier this year in the Journal of Insect Science. While there has been debate on whether neonicotinoid (neonic) insecticides or Varroa mites (Varroa destructor) are more detrimental to the survival of bees, evidence suggests that neonicotinoids are not only harmful individually but can increase vulnerability to parasitism from mites in western honey bees (Apis mellifera). The Entomology Today article reads: âSome researchers and organizations have pointed to neonics as directly harming bees. Others have pointed to other issues, like Varroa mite infestation, as more hazardous to honey bee populations.â There is scientific evidence supporting each claim, as both cause stress to bee species that can lead to population decline. The study in the Journal of Science, however, is âthe first experimental field demonstration of how neonicotinoid exposure can increase V. destructor populations in honey bees and also demonstrates that colony genetic diversity cannot mitigate the effects of neonicotinoid pesticides.” As the article states, âThe researchers were not looking for impacts on Varroa mites at first. Instead, they were looking to understand how […]
Posted in Beneficials, Clothianidin, Increased Vulnerability to Diseases from Chemical Exposure, Pollinators, synergistic effects, Thiamethoxam, Wildlife/Endangered Sp. | No Comments »
Monday, July 8th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, July 8, 2024) Please submit comments by Wednesday, July 31, 2024. Acephate, an insecticide and member of the highly toxic organophosphate (OP) family, is so toxic that EPA is proposing to ban all uses except the systemic injection into trees. A comment period is open, and EPA is accepting comments through Wednesday, July 31, after extending the earlier July deadline. With this remaining use, EPA is still not recognizing that systemic neonicotinoid pesticides can cause serious environmental harm to the ecosystem through indiscriminate poisoning of organisms. >> Submit a comment on acephate and tell EPA that no pesticide should be allowed to be used if the crop can be produced organically. EPA proposes to cancel all uses of acephate other than tree injection to eliminate all risks of concern it has identified that exceed its level of concern for dietary/drinking water risk, residential and occupational risks, and risks to non-target organisms. As Beyond Pesticides points out, although the tree injection method does not pose excessive dietary or aggregate health risk and does not pose any untoward occupational or post-application human health risks of concern, there are significant ecological risks posed that the agency has neglected. Rather than assessing the ecological risks of tree […]
Posted in Acephate, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Take Action, Uncategorized | 6 Comments »
Thursday, July 4th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, July 4, 2024) In reflecting on recent U.S. Supreme Court decisions that reduce federal government powers to restrict hazardous chemicals, including pesticides (see Clean Water Act decision and federal restrictions of toxic hazards under the reversal of Chevron decision), two remaining authorities in state and local governments and in the courts have become the next battleground to protect health and the environment. What is at stake are two major backstops to weak federal controls and chemical company disregard for safety: the critical importance of state and local governmentsâ exercise of authority to restrict toxic chemicals, and the ability of people to sue corporations for their failure to warn about their productsâ hazards. The attack on state and local authority in the Farm Bill The Farm Bill in the U.S. House of Representatives: Prohibits the rights of states and local governments to restrict pesticidesâŻand protect public health and the environment. The language says the Farm Bill will âprohibit any State, instrumentality or political subdivision thereof… from directly or indirectly imposing or continuing in effect any requirements for, or penalize or hold liable any entity for failing to comply with requirements with respect to, labeling or packaging that is in […]
Posted in Agriculture, Alternatives/Organics, Congress, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Farm Bill, Holidays, Preemption, Take Action, U.S. Supreme Court, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Monday, July 1st, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, July 1, 2024) Comments on proposed new dicamba uses are due Friday, July 5 The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is accepting public comments until July 5 on whether it should allow the expanded use of the weed killer dicamba, which has been associated with adverse impacts related to its propensity to drift off of the target application site. The comment period addresses a BASF chemical company proposal for additional food use of a dicamba product on dicamba-tolerant cotton and dicamba-tolerant soybeans. (See Beyond Pesticidesâ comments.) This application is similar to Bayer CropScienceâs application for XtendiMaxÂŽ, for which Beyond Pesticides submitted comments in June. The proposed label for BASFâs EngeniaÂŽ allows for application preplant, at-planting, preemergence, and postemergence (in-crop) for broadleaf weeds. >> Tell EPA to ban use of dicamba and other drift-prone pesticides. The U.S. Supreme Court Reversal This proposal is under consideration on the heels of a U.S. Supreme Court decision on June 28 that reverses a 40-year old decision in Chevron v. Natural Resources Defense Council, which created a deference to federal agencies in the rulemaking process. In the dissent to this 6-3 decision of the court, the dissenters focus on the role of executive […]
Posted in BASF, Bayer, Dicamba, Disinfectants & Sanitizers, Drift, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Take Action, Uncategorized | 8 Comments »
Wednesday, June 26th, 2024
Image: Globetrotter19, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons (Beyond Pesticides, June 26, 2024) The Hungarian city of TĂśrĂśkbĂĄlint (featured above) is one of several dozen towns to join the European Pesticide Free Towns Network, an initiative of Pesticide Action Network (PAN) Europe, based on a recent blog post welcoming the city into its Network. With elections coming up in European Union Parliament and EU member state nations across the continent, advocates believe in the importance of proactive actions local governments and towns launch to address the cascading crises of climate change, biodiversity deterioration, and public health fragility. In the U.S., Beyond Pesticides is working with communities nationwide, providing hands-on technical assistance in the adoption of organic land management practices. âIn recent years, our municipality has begun to explore the possibility of tackling an increasing number of city management problems with environmentally friendly solutions,â says SĂĄndor Elek, mayor of TĂśrĂśkbĂĄlint in a public statement announcing the cityâs membership. âWe are phasing out chemical treatments in public areas and working on the continuous information and awareness-raising of the public. We are also working to promote the public acceptance of environmentally friendly mosquito control.” In joining the European Pesticide Free Towns Network, each […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, International, Lawns/Landscapes, Pesticide Regulation, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Monday, June 24th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, June 24, 2024) National Pollinator Week ended last week, but the crisis associated with pollinator decline and biodiversity collapse continues. If there were not enough data to prove that regulators are woefully behind the curve in protecting pollinators, yet another study was published during Pollinator Week that reminded regulators, elected officials, farmers, gardeners, all eaters, and lovers of nature that federal, state, and local environmental laws in place have been an abject and unconscionable failure in protecting the biodiversity that supports all life. The study, âInsecticides, more than herbicides, land use, and climate, are associated with declines in butterfly species richness and abundance in the American Midwest,â published in PLOS ONE, cries out as a further warning that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agencyâs (EPA) âmitigation measures,â which tinker with limited pesticide restrictions, represent a catastrophic disregard for the scientifically documented facts, according to environmental advocates. Daily News will cover this study in more detail in a later piece, however, the abstract of the journal piece is worth reprinting here in reflecting on Pollinator Week: âMounting evidence shows overall insect abundances are in decline globally. Habitat loss, climate change, and pesticides have all been implicated, but their relative effects […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, Biodiversity, Children, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), neonicotinoids, Pollinators, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Friday, June 21st, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, June 21, 2024) A recent review of the scientific literature, published in Science of The Total Environment, analyzes multiple species of bees on a molecular level to better understand the poisoning mechanisms that could, as the authors see it, inform chemical risk assessments with more precision. The mechanisms âimplicated in the tolerance of bees to specific pesticides, and thus as determinants of insecticide sensitivity, … include metabolic detoxification, insecticide target proteins, the insect cuticle and bee gut microbiota,â the authors write. This review references more than 90 studies performed over the last 30+ years, with most being published in the last 5-10 years, as the understanding and importance of molecular determinants of bee sensitivity has emerged. Pollinators, such as bees, provide crucial ecosystem services by pollinating both wild plants and essential crops. The exposure these insects are subjected to threatens their existence, which occurs through pesticide contamination that can lead to impacts on growth and development or even colony collapse. Â Â âWhile bees have only been exposed to human-made pesticides over the recent past (last 80 years) they have co-evolved with plants and fungi which produce a range of xenobiotics, including plant allelochemicals and mycotoxins,â the authors state. […]
Posted in acetamiprid, chemical sensitivity, Ecosystem Services, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), fluvalinate, Imidacloprid, Pollinators, thiacloprid | No Comments »
Thursday, June 20th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, June 18, 2024) As part of its update to the proposed U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Endangered Species Act (ESA) Workplan, the agency held a public webinar on June 18, 2024, which provided an overview of the agencyâs âMitigation Menu Websiteâ for âreducing pesticide exposure to nontarget species from agricultural crop uses.â [Check back to see webinar when posted by EPA.] After court decisions forced EPA to develop a strategy to meet its statutory responsibility to protect endangered species from pesticide use, the agency recognized that it is, in its own words, âunable to keep paceâ with its legal obligations. Despite this acknowledgement, the agency said it would âprovide flexibility to growers to choose mitigations that work best for their situation.â In this spirit, a range of people, including grower groups, gathered earlier in the year for a series of workshops in the Pacific Northwest to discuss possible mitigation measures. According to a report written by commercial beekeeper Steve Ellis (more background), concrete decisions were not reached at the workshops as participants recognized the complexities in crafting pesticide product label restrictions to protect endangered species. Mr. Ellis concluded: âIf itâs so complex that itâs impossible, then no one […]
Posted in Agriculture, Endangered Species Act (ESA), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Herbicides, Pesticide Regulation, Uncategorized, Wildlife/Endangered Sp. | No Comments »
Wednesday, June 19th, 2024
Calls for Holistic Environmental Justice and a Shift Away from Societal Dependence on Petrochemical Pesticides and Fertilizers (Beyond Pesticides, June 18-19, 2024) Juneteenth (June 19) commemorates the date in 1865 when the enslavement of Black Americans ended in the westernmost Confederate state of Texas, over two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 and the defeat of the Confederacy on April 9, 1865. On June 19, 1865, Union Major General Gordon Granger brought federal troops to Galveston, Texas and finally, and belatedly, implemented the Emancipation Proclamation, which proclaimed on January 1, 1863 freedom from slavery across the nation. Carl Mack, PhD, a historian and former President of the Seattle-King County NAACP, reminds us that there were still 225,000 enslaved Black Americans in Kentucky and Delaware after June 19, 1865 and the end of the Civil War until December 6, 1865 when Georgia became the 27th state to ratify the 13th amendment. “That is the day in which Georgia ratified the 13th amendment,â Dr. Mack goes on to discuss the remaining three former border states on their progress in adopting the 13th amendment. âAs it applies to Delaware and Kentucky, Delaware did not ratify the 13th amendment until […]
Posted in Chemical Mixtures, Disease/Health Effects, Environmental Justice, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Pesticide Regulation, Superfund, Take Action, Uncategorized, US Department of Agriculture (USDA) | No Comments »
Monday, June 17th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, June 17, 2024) Every year, Beyond Pesticides announces National Pollinator Weekâthis year beginning today, June 17âto remind eaters of food, gardeners, farmers, communities (including park districts to school districts), civic organizations, responsible corporations, policy makers, and legislators that there are actions that can be taken that are transformative. All the opportunities for action to protect pollinators, and the ecosystems that are critical to their survival, can collectively be transformational in eliminating toxic pesticides that are major contributors to the collapse of biodiversity. This is why Beyond Pesticides starts most discussions and strategic actions for meaningful pollinator and biodiversity protection with the transition to practicing and supporting organic. In launching National Pollinator Week, Beyond Pesticides makes suggestions for individual actions to increase efforts to think and act holistically to protect the environment that supports pollinators. The impact that people have starts with grocery store purchases and the management of gardens, parks, playing fields, and pubic lands. The introduction of pesticides into our food supply and our managed lands has contributed to a downward spiral that is unsustainable. The good news is that it is now proven that we do not need toxic pesticides to grow food productively and profitably […]
Posted in Announcements, Biodiversity, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Events, Holidays, Pollinators, Take Action, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Friday, June 14th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, June 14, 2024) The influence of the chemical industry over public policy and regulation, especially in agriculture, is glaringly obvious and has little popular support, yet no one can seem to do anything about it. Numerous analyses have detailed the ways this influence is appliedâthrough lobbying and political donations including dark money; industry experts named to regulatory agency scientific advisory boards; and the massive public relations machines that create and sustain public uncertainty using the tobacco industry playbook revealed by Naomi Oreskes and Erik Conway in their 2010 book Merchants of Doubt. A more insidious tendril of industry influence is explained in U.S. Right to Knowâs (USRTK) report, released this month, on pesticide manufacturersâ infiltration of the Entomological Society of America (ESA). The report, âAnatomy of a science meeting: How controversial pesticide research all but vanished from a major conference,â examines the ESAâs 2023 annual meetingâits program, sponsorships, presentations, panelists, poster sessions, meet-and-greets, budget, revenue sources, and other aspects of the event. What is revealed is a systematic and comprehensive industry presence throughout the society and its meeting. A direct consequence is the near-elimination of any scientific presentations addressing the effects of neonicotinoid pesticides on insects, particularly bees. […]
Posted in Agriculture, BASF, Bayer, Chem-China, Corteva, Dow Chemical, DuPont, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), FMC, neonicotinoids, Pollinators, Sulfoxaflor, Syngenta, Uncategorized | 1 Comment »
Thursday, June 13th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, June 13, 2024) A study published in Conservation Letters, a journal of the Society for Conservation Biology, exposes critical shortcomings in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) ecological risk assessment (ERA) process for modeling the risks that pesticides pose to bees and other pollinators. For the study, “Risk assessments underestimate threat of pesticides to wild bees,” researchers conducted a meta-analysis of toxicity data in EPA’s ECOTOX knowledgebase (ECOTOX), an EPA-hosted, publicly available resource with information on adverse effects of single chemical stressors to certain aquatic and terrestrial species. The meta-analysis found that the agency’s approach, which relies heavily on honey bee data from controlled laboratory studies, drastically underestimates the real-world threats from neonicotinoid insecticides (and likely other pesticides) to native bees and other pollinators. The study âchallenges the reliability of surrogate species as predictors when extrapolating pesticide toxicity data to wild pollinators and recommends solutions to address the (a)biotic interactions occurring in nature that make such extrapolations unreliable in the ERA process.â Beyond Pesticides executive director Jay Feldman remarked, “EPA’s ecological risk assessment process is fundamentally flawed and puts thousands of bee species at risk of pesticide-caused population declines and extinctions.” Mr. Feldman continued, âThis underscores the urgent […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, Biodiversity, Drift, Ecosystem Services, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Habitat Protection, Increased Vulnerability to Diseases from Chemical Exposure, neonicotinoids, Parks for a Sustainable Future, Pesticide Mixtures, Pesticide Regulation, Pollinators, synergistic effects | No Comments »
Monday, June 10th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, June 10, 2024) Expanding the planting of genetically engineered crops is the major focus of âThe Coordinated Framework for the Regulation of Biotechnology â Plan for Regulatory Reform under the Coordinated Framework for the Regulation of Biotechnologyâ (Framework), released in May by three federal agencies. In its Framework, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) use the words âexemptâ or âexemptionâ in reference to federal safety regulations 21 times. Then, another 21 times the agencies identify their efforts to âstreamlineâ the process for bringing genetically engineered âplant-incorporated protectantsâ (PIPs) to market. Without including the word âresistanceâ even once, the Framework advances the interests of the biotech and allied industries, ignoring the serious scientific issues regarding health and environmental effects and the economic failure for farmers facing crop loss. Meanwhile, the issue of resistance is not new to EPA, which has for years acknowledged the resistance problem despite allowing continued weed resistance to weed killers used with herbicide-tolerant crops and insect resistance to the pesticides incorporated into plants.  >> Tell USDA, FDA, and EPA to replace agricultural provisions in the Framework with policies that discourage GE crops […]
Posted in Agriculture, Congress, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Food and Drug Administration (FDA), Genetic Engineering, Plant Incorporated Protectants, Resistance, Take Action, Uncategorized, US Department of Agriculture (USDA) | 1 Comment »
Friday, June 7th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, June 7, 2024) This week, climate scientist and former mayor of Mexico City Claudia Sheinbaum shattered a proverbial glass ceiling, emerging as the first woman president of Mexico.  The election of a woman with a background in environmental protectionâ who signed an accord promising Mexican farmers to uphold the ban on transgenic corn and replace glyphosate with safer alternatives this past Aprilâdid not happen in a vacuum. According to an article by CBS News, President-elect Sheinbaum shared the following wisdom in the middle of a downtown hotel as her polling lead became definitive: âI do not make it alone. Weâve all made it, with our heroines who gave us our homeland, with our mothers, our daughters, and our granddaughters.â As the new president-elect steps into the leadership of a country grappling with the ravages of the climate crisis, we reflect on the leadership of women in advancing Beyond Pesticidesâ mission to end the use of petrochemical pesticides and fertilizers. Leading the Fight for Farmworker JusticeâDolores Huerta  Earlier this year, Acting Governor Eleni Kounalakis of California honored the lifelong efforts of 94-year-old social justice activist Dolores Huerta, joining Washington State in recognizing Huertaâs decades of leadership in the […]
Posted in Announcements, Reflection, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Friday, May 24th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, May 24, 2024) Even allegedly âlow-toxicityâ pesticides such as flupyradifurone (insecticide), azoxystrobin, and difenoconazole (fungicides) pose adverse health effects to solitary ground-nesting squash bees (Xenoglossa pruinose), according to a study published in Biological Sciences. Fungicide exposure led to less pollen collected per flower, while exposure to flupyradifurone (FPF) produced larger offspring (which make it more challenging for them to fly). Simultaneous exposure to the three pesticides âinduced hyperactivity in female squash bees relative to both the control and single pesticide exposure, and reduced the number of emerging offspring per nest compared to individual pesticide treatments.â With United Nations Food and Agriculture Organizations-sponsored World Bee Day earlier this week, now more than ever advocates are calling for the elimination of toxic insecticide classes, such as neonicotinoids and butanolides, and their wholesale replacement with organic land management principles. This study was written by Sabrina Rondeau, PhD, postdoctoral Fellow in the Department of Biology at the University of Ottawa, and Nigel E. Raine, PhD, professor at University of Guelphâs School of Environmental Science. Published on March 20, 2024, the researchers delve into the individual and co-exposure impacts of two fungicides and one insecticide, which is important, given the documented synergistic effects […]
Posted in Azoxystrobin, Chemical Mixtures, difenoconazole, flupyradifurone, Fungicides, neonicotinoids, Pollinators, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Thursday, May 23rd, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, May 23, 2024) A study recently published in the journal Nature compared the impact of organic and conventional food production using eight environmental health indicators and found that organic food has a significantly lower environmental impact than conventional food production for six of the eight indicators, including a lower potential for contributing to acidification of the environment, energy use, and biodiversity loss. For the analysis, scientists reviewed 100 different âlife cycle assessmentsâ (LCA) of organic and conventionally grown food products from cradle-to-farm gate.   LCA is a commonly used methodology to estimate food production system impacts on the environment through resource depletion and pollutant emissions. The resultsâthat organic food production is less impactful on the environmentâadd to the robust body of research that underscores the importance of organic farming to the development of a sustainable global food system while addressing climate change. Beyond Pesticides has long argued that one of the most powerful tools in fighting global warming is organic agriculture, as it sequesters atmospheric carbon, eliminates the use of fossil fuel-based synthetic fertilizers and synthetic pesticides, and provides environmental and human health benefits. This study and most of the 100 studies it evaluates, do not recognize that conventional […]
Posted in Agriculture, Alternatives/Organics, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), National Organic Standards Board/National Organic Program, Organic Foods Production Act OFPA, Regenerative, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Thursday, May 16th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, May 16, 2024) In a recent study at the Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology at Ulm University in Germany, published in Current Research in Toxicology, scientists exposed embryos of South African clawed frogs (Xenopus laevis) to three neonicotinoids (NEOs), which led to developmental effects down to a molecular level. These frogs are a well-established model species often used in ecotoxicology studies as bioindicators for overall environmental and ecosystem health. When amphibian species like Xenopus laevis are exposed to contaminants in the water, it leads to negative impacts in the food chain and harms biodiversity. The study concludes that exposure to NEOs directly or through contaminated water leaves entire ecosystems vulnerable. Â Â The NEOs that the embryos were subjected to include imidacloprid (IMD), thiamethoxam (TMX), and its metabolite clothianidin (CLO). NEOs are a class of insecticides that target the central nervous system of insects and lead to death. These insecticides pose a potential hazard to nontarget organisms, such as animals and humans, since they are persistent in the environment and âare found in natural waters as well as in tap water and human urine in regions where NEOs are widely used,â this study states. The authors continue by […]
Posted in Aquatic Organisms, Biodiversity, Clothianidin, Imidacloprid, Thiamethoxam, Water | No Comments »
Friday, April 26th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, April 26, 2024) Researchers build on existing research when assessing the relationship between long-term exposure to organophosphorus pesticidesâwidely used in food production and homes and gardensâand the human gut microbiome. In a new study published in Environmental Health, an interdisciplinary research team from University of California, Los Angeles determined, âthat exposure to [organophosphorus pesticides] is associated with changes in the abundance of several bacterial groups and differential functional capacity in metabolic pathways supported by the human gut microbiome.â The study draws upon data from a âParkinsonâs, Environment and Gene study (PEG)â in which 190 participants were asked to submit fecal samples and answer interview questions. â[The study] was initially designed to investigate the etiology of Parkinsonâs disease (PD) and participants were recruited in two study waves [âover the full 10-year exposure windowâ]: 2001â2007 and 2012â2017. At baseline, [Parkinsonâs disease] patients were diagnosed within the past 5 years and randomly selected community controls were also recruited,â the research team shares in their Methodology section. âSince 2017, we invited previous study participants who could be contacted to enroll in a pilot study of the gut microbiome. In addition, we invited a household or community member of [Parkinsonâs] patients to participate.â […]
Posted in Biomonitoring, Chemicals, contamination, Disease/Health Effects, Microbiata, Microbiome, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Thursday, April 25th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, April 25, 2024) In a study from earlier this year, âPesticides: An alarming detrimental to health and environment,â scientists compiled research from 154 articles regarding pesticide use and the adverse effects they have on the environment and human health. Among the effects of the harmful pesticides described is genotoxicityâthe alteration of genetic material that results in the mutations in DNA that cause cancer. The authors state that âgenotoxins are mutagenic chemicals, and exposure to them increases the risk of developing tumors, hormonal changes, DNA damage, and changes in the ovaries and eggs, all of which leading to cancers… The risk of DNA damage surges with increased genotoxicity in people exposed to pesticides.â In addition, the National Institute of Health states that all âpesticides are highly biologically active chemicals. They may interact with DNA and damage its structure.â Despite these documented risks, pesticide use continues to surge. While phased out to a considerable extent after being widely used in agriculture and residential areas, organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) like dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) or its breakdown compound dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) continue to show up as residues in the environment and food supply. Symptoms in humans that have been exposed to these chemicals include: seizures, […]
Posted in Cancer, Chemicals, Disease/Health Effects, Endocrine Disruption, Farmworkers, Glyphosate, organochlorines, organophosphate, Pesticide Regulation | No Comments »
Wednesday, April 24th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, April 24, 2024) On April 16, 2024, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) posted an âupdateâ to the Draft Herbicide Strategy Framework (Draft Herbicide Strategy Framework to Reduce Exposure of Federally Listed Endangered and Threatened Species and Designated Critical Habitats from the Use of Conventional Agricultural Herbicides) that was released last summer, weakening aspects of the agencyâs efforts to âprotectâ endangered species from herbicide use. The update outlines three types of modifications to the Draft Strategy, including âsimplifyingâ its approach, increasing growersâ âflexibilityâ when applying mitigation measures, and reducing the mitigation measures required in certain situations. By reducing the stringency of the Strategy, advocates are again questioning EPAâs commitment to fulfilling legal requirements under the Endangered Species Act (ESA) or protecting endangered species and their habitats in the midst of an unprecedented rate of global extinction. ESA is celebrated as one of the most far-reaching conservation laws globally, credited with preventing the extinction of 99 percent of those species the government targets for protection, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). ESA establishes a framework to categorize species as âendangeredâ or âthreatened,â granting them specific protections. Under ESA, EPA is required to consult with relevant agencies […]
Posted in Agriculture, Alternatives/Organics, Announcements, Disease/Health Effects, Drift, Endangered Species Act (ESA), Environmental Justice, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Farmworkers, Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), Habitat Protection, Herbicides, Increased Vulnerability to Diseases from Chemical Exposure, National Organic Standards Board/National Organic Program, Organic Foods Production Act OFPA, organophosphate, Parks for a Sustainable Future, Pesticide Efficacy, Pesticide Mixtures, Pesticide Regulation, Pollinators, U.S. Geological Survey, US Department of Agriculture (USDA), Wildlife/Endangered Sp. | No Comments »
Friday, April 12th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, April 12, 2024) In honor of Earth Month, Natural GrocersÂŽ is partnering with Beyond Pesticides for its seventh annual Ladybug LoveSM campaign. Natural Grocers, a longtime leader of the organic movement through national advocacy efforts and rigorous product standards, encourages its communities to pledge to protect beneficial insects and further Beyond Pesticides’ critical mission of converting local parks and playing fields to organic landscape management practices.  Natural Grocers’ annual Earth Month fundraising efforts benefit the nonprofit organization, Beyond Pesticides and its Parks for a Sustainable Future program. Cleaner air, water, and land make for a healthier food supply â a principle Natural Grocers has championed since 1955. Click here to see the campaign from last year. April shoppers at Natural Grocers’ 168 stores are also invited to donate to Beyond Pesticides at checkout. Ladybug Love also features in-store promotions! LADYBUG LOVE & BEYOND PESTICIDES Natural Grocers’ Ladybug Love campaign aims to bring awareness to the precious insects that play a crucial role in the stability of our food supply and regenerative farming. The annual Earth Month fundraising efforts benefit Beyond Pesticides and its Parks for a Sustainable Future program, designed to assist communities in transitioning away from pesticide use at local parks […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, Announcements, Biodiversity, Events, Natural Grocers, Parks, Parks for a Sustainable Future, Pollinators, Seasonal, Uncategorized | No Comments »
Wednesday, April 10th, 2024
(Beyond Pesticides, April 10, 2024) Researchers in a 2024 Chemosphere study find synergistic relationships in certain chemical mixtures, particularly heptachlor and triallate and trifluralin and lindane at lower concentrations, respectively. âInvestigators should consider additional binary data for acute toxicity and potential chronic health impacts on these mixture…which showed synergism at low levels,â the researchers conclude. âAccording to a Centers for Disease Control (CDC) assessment, more than 50 pesticides are detected in blood or urine samples from the US population,â Researchers point to a cause for concern. The findings come as no surprise to advocates who have urged an assessment of the potential synergistic impacts of pesticide mixtures in the regulation of pesticides. Researchers âused the exposure data from a complex operating site with legacy pesticide pollution to evaluate if Inhalation of pesticide mixtures released from such contaminated sites could pose a risk to human health, The component-based risk assessment approaches that rely on additivity can predict the actual risk of pesticides in a mixture, and The legacy organochlorine pesticides banned many years ago interact with registered and supposedly safe herbicides in a mixture.â The study site is âa pesticide packaging and handling facilityâ contaminated with the following pesticides (âhistorical and […]
Posted in 2,4-D, Chemical Mixtures, contamination, Heptachlor, Lindane, Trifluralin, Uncategorized | No Comments »