Archive for the 'Uncategorized' Category
03
Sep
(Beyond Pesticides, September 3, 2024) A piercing investigative article in the August 14 New York Times by journalist Greg Donahue reveals the abandonment of a group of brain disease patients in an area of Canada with forestry management for paper products, agriculture, and large amounts of pesticide use, including glyphosate. It illustrates the tension in the relationship between government authorities, regulated industries, and neurologist (physician) on the front lines. The article details the manner in which health officials appeared to manipulate their own investigation of a disease cluster to make it less disruptive to the economy of the Canadian province of New Brunswick. (This Beyond Pesticides analysis, where not otherwise indicated, draws on Mr. Donahueâs article.) New Brunswick has one major town, Moncton, and a large rural area characterized by agriculture and forestry. The provinceâs agriculture industry is dominated by blueberry production, which occupies the fourth largest amount of agricultural land in New Brunswick. About half the province is forested, with increasing amounts of land devoted to tree plantations intended for paper production. Glyphosate is hands-down the most heavily used pesticide in New Brunswick forestry, and New Brunswick is second only to Ontario in Canadaâs total area of glyphosate-treated forest. […]
Posted in Agriculture, Alzheimers's, Forestry, Glyphosate, Herbicides, Lewy Body Disease (LBD), Paraquat, Parkinson's, Uncategorized | No Comments »
30
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 30, 2024) There is no more compelling reason to embrace a precautionary pesticide poisoning standard this Labor Day than the need to protect workers. In fact, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) says on its website, Transitioning to Safer Chemicals, that the best way to protect workers is to  âeliminate or reduce hazardous chemicals at the source.â While some try to employ product substitution with âsaferâ chemicals, Beyond Pesticides urges decision makers to embrace alternative systems, such as organic management systems, that embrace management techniques to meet disease and infestation management goals and use only organic compatible substances. According to OSHA: âIn chemical management, [the industrial hygiene principle, known as the hierarchy of controls] guides employers and workers to eliminate or reduce hazardous chemicals at the source by substituting them with safer alternatives. Unlike traditional engineering controls, administrative controls, work practice controls, or personal protective equipment, these strategies can completely eliminate exposure to hazardous chemicals, reduce the potential for chemical accidents, reduce disposal costs, and remove concerns regarding worker compliance and equipment maintenance.â A look through the state and federal databases that track occupational pesticide poisoning for both acute (immediate short-term) and chronic (long-term) pesticide effects […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Farmworkers, Occupational Health, Occupational Safety and Health Administration, Take Action, Uncategorized | No Comments »
29
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 29, 2024) The Center for Agriculture and Bioscience International (CABI) earned the 2024 Innovators Award from The Better Cotton Initiative (Better Cotton) for its leadership in developing capacity and expansion of organic standards and practices in the Pakistani cotton sector, according to a press release by Better Cotton. Given the millions of pounds of some of the most toxic chemicals used to produce cotton, and Pakistan being an exporter of $3.5 billion worth of cotton (2021), including $240 million to the U.S. (2022), cotton production is a worldwide contamination problem. The U.S. is currently the fourth largest cotton producer (domestic and export) and the largest cotton exporter in the world, accounting for 30% of all cotton produced, valued at $5.7 billion (2021). The farm value of U.S. organic cotton is $35.55 million (2021). According to the Organic Trade Association, organic cotton comprises approximately 0.95% of global cotton production. âCABI, for its multifaceted work in Pakistan which has included the creation of a national organic agriculture policy for Pakistan that is currently being assessed by the countryâs Ministry of Food Security and Research,â the release goes on to discuss the implications of the years-long initiative. âIf approved, the policy […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, International, Pakistan, Pesticide Regulation, Uncategorized | 1 Comment »
28
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 28, 2024) The U.S. Environmental Protection Agencyâs (EPA) pesticide labeling requirements fail to adequately communicate acute toxicity levels to the public, as evidenced in a recent study of consumers published last month in the journal Nature. After evaluating whether the current three âsignalâ words (CAUTION, WARNING, DANGER) on pesticide products adequately convey pesticide toxicity, the authors conclude that current labeling may result in âunintended adverse effectsâ because it does not âeffectively communicate toxicity risks to consumers.â The signal words on pesticide labels, based on laboratory animal testing for determining lethal doses, are intended to protect users of the product from exposure that can kill through inhalation, skin absorption, and ingestion of the pesticide. However, the signal words do not warn about long-effects like cancer, neurological diseases, reproductive harm, as well as other adverse effects associated with pesticide exposure. (See Pesticide-Induced Diseases Database.)Â Â The study tests two prototype labels to evaluate the effectiveness of visual elements in communicating toxicity information, citing research in cognitive psychology that indicates visual elements, like images and graphics, are more effective for conveying information than text alone. This is particularly crucial for pesticide labels, where complex toxicity details need to be communicated quickly […]
Posted in and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), Chemicals, Disease/Health Effects, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, Herbicides, Inerts, Integrated and Organic Pest Management, Label Claims, Lawns/Landscapes, Pesticide Efficacy, Pesticide Mixtures, Pesticide Regulation, synergistic effects, Uncategorized | No Comments »
27
Aug
Image: Art Page submission from Max Sano, “Maryland Farmland“ (Beyond Pesticides, August 27, 2024) A recent entry in the Civil Eats investigative series, âChemical Capture: The Power and Impact of the Pesticide Industry,â unpacks the troubling coordination between carbon markets, toxic pesticide products, and industrial agriculture to mutually reframe their business models under the guise of climate-smart agriculture. In recent years, powerful agribusiness corporationsâincluding Corteva (chlorpyrifos) and Bayer/Monsanto (glyphosate)âhave made significant progress in becoming leading providers of carbon markets based in the United States. Advocates, farmers, and communities view the misrepresentation of carbon offsets and trading as a climate solution in a strategy that undermines proven alternative systems of agriculture and land management (aka organic). The underlying concept of carbon markets began with the emissions trading program as a result of the Kyoto Protocol back in the 1990s. âEmissions trading, as set out in Article 17 of the Kyoto Protocol, allows countries that have emission units to spareâemissions permitted them but not “used”âto sell this excess capacity to countries that are over their targets,â according to the United Nations. Based on Civil Eatsâ reporting, Bayer/Monsanto with Climate FieldView and Corteva with its Carbon Solutions program, cite their pesticide products as […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, Bayer, Climate Change, Corteva, Pesticide Mixtures, Pesticide Regulation, Uncategorized | No Comments »
26
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 26, 2024)Â In July, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced it was raising the allowable levels of the highly toxic weed killer atrazine in the nationâs waterways from the 2016 level of 3.4 to 9.7 micrograms per liter (Âľg/L), which scientists and environmental advocates say is a serious threat to aquatic plants, fish, invertebrates, and amphibians, in addition to people who recreate in waterways or eat food from them. With EPAâs August 7 decision to ban the weed killer Dacthal (or DCPA–dimethyl tetrachloroterephthalate), Beyond Pesticides is rallying public support for the removal of atrazine from the market under the same standards of harm, inability to mitigate hazards, and the availability of alternatives. As Beyond Pesticides points out in its 2022 atrazine comments (2020 and 2016 comments included) to EPA, the agency in November 2021 released the final Biological Evaluation (BE) assessing risks to listed species from labeled uses of atrazine (in the triazine chemical family). The agency made âlikely to adversely affect (LAA) determinationsâ for 1,013 species and 328 critical habitats, which it is now rejecting, while using a âcommunity-equivalent level of concern (CE-LOC)â measure that is filled with uncertainty and lacks any sense of precaution with […]
Posted in Agriculture, Alternatives/Organics, Atrazine, dacthal, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Herbicides, Lawns/Landscapes, Syngenta, Take Action, Uncategorized | No Comments »
22
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 22, 2024) A screening and analysis of 36 pesticides finds traces of these chemicals in patients with âunexplained chronic kidney diseaseâ from agricultural communities in the Indian province of Uttar Pradesh. Researchers conducting this study, published in the Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health Sciences, identify organophosphates, organochlorines, and pyrethroids as the main culprits, building on years of existing research pointing to adverse health impacts originating from bioaccumulation of pesticides after acute and chronic exposure. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition that afflicts one in ten adults internationally, based on a peer-reviewed analysis from The Lancet. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimate that one in seven U.S. adults (or roughly 35.5 million people) have CKD, with as many as nine in ten adults with the disease undiagnosed, based on 2023 data. The correlation between high rates of CKD and multigenerational use of and reliance on pesticides for food production, lawn care, and general land management reinforces the calls of advocates, farmers, and health professionals to adopt a new approach rooted in organic principles. Methodology This study was conducted by a group of researchers from the Department of Chemistry at Babu Banarasi Das University […]
Posted in chemical sensitivity, Chronic Kidney Disease, DDT, hexachlorobenzene (HCB), hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), International, Malathion, organochlorines, organophosphate, Parathion, pyrethroids, Uncategorized | No Comments »
20
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 20, 2024) A study published online in the journal Environmental Toxicology and Pharmacology raises continuing concern about residual exposure to organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) and the disruption that they and their metabolites and isomers cause to biological systems. For the most part, OCPs, including dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), are no longer used worldwide, but the legacy of their poisoning and contamination persists. A 2022 article in Environmental Science & Technology cites California condors and marine mammals along Californiaâs coast contaminated with several dozen different halogenated organic compounds (hazardous, often-chlorinated chemicals) related to DDT, chlordane, and other now-banned legacy chemicals. Other research finds DDT in deep ocean sediment and biota. And, more research finds multigeneration effects from DDT exposure with grandmothersâ exposure to DDT increasing granddaughtersâ breast cancer and cardiometabolic disorder risk. This study may be the first compilation of research regarding the modes of action for distinct types of organochlorine pesticides (OCPs). The findings raise the significant danger of legacy chemicals that persist for generations and call for a precautionary regulatory standard that is focused on preventing harm and advancing alternative nontoxic practices and products. In tracking the ongoing scientific literature on a broad spectrum of adverse effects daily, Beyond Pesticides […]
Posted in Breakdown Chemicals, Chemicals, Chlordecone, DDT, Disease/Health Effects, Endocrine Disruption, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH), Metabolites, Motor Development Effects, multi-generational effects, National Organic Standards Board/National Organic Program, Nervous System Effects, organochlorines, Oxidative Stress, Pesticide Regulation, Thyroid Disease, Uncategorized | No Comments »
19
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 19, 2024) As a local news outlet in Virginia covers a local farm receiving organic certification, Beyond Pesticides launches an action this week to âtake back organicâ âin response to prominent agricultural forces and industry interests attempting to weaken organic standards and blur the line between certified organic and “regenerative” practices that are not organic-certified. In an article, VMRCâs Farm at Willow Run is certified organic [VMRC is the Virginia Mennonite Retirement Community], Rocktown Now quotes the farm manager in Harrisonburg, VA, Nate Clark, saying, âThis milestone demonstrates our dedication to providing high-quality, healthy food to our residents and community while also prioritizing environmental sustainability.â The article reports that as a certified organic farm with detailed records of the farmâs field and harvest activities and materials, subject to annual inspections, âVMRC is committed to regenerative farming practices that promote soil health, energy conservation and fair working conditions.â âRegenerativeâ agriculture or land management that is not certified organic raises a series of questions about its lack of a standard definition that is enforceable under a compliance system. Beyond Pesticidesâ piece on the subject, âRegenerativeâ Agriculture Still Misses the Mark in Defining a Path to a Livable Future,â explores […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, Biodiversity, Climate, Climate Change, National Organic Standards Board/National Organic Program, Organic Foods Production Act OFPA, Regenerative, Take Action, Uncategorized, US Department of Agriculture (USDA), Virginia | No Comments »
16
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 16, 2024) The International Panel of Experts on Sustainable Food Systems (IPES-Food) released a report, Food from Somewhere: Building food security and resilience through territorial markets, in July identifying the importance of moving beyond toxic chemical dependent, industrialized agriculture and toward âsourcing local and organic foodâ through alternative models, such as farmer and consumer-owned cooperatives, alternative certification schemes, and fostering relationships between organic producers and consumers through territorial markets. â[T]erritorial markets are closely associated with agroecology, and in many cases help to provide market outlets for farmers using natural fertilizers and pesticides that work with nature, rather than the fossil-fuel based synthetic inputs associated with corporate value chains,â the authors state and go on to advocate for transformative action based on various case studies rooted in organic principles and practices. Territorial markets are a nascent concept rooted in agroecology (“an integrated approach that simultaneously applies ecological and social concepts and principles to the design and management of food and agricultural systems”) and political ecology, which depending on the perspective may have differing definitions. However, there are several commonly held principles of territorial markets that include ideas of âcloser to home,â âlargely or fully outside of corporate chains,â […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, Biodiversity, International, Madagascar, Seeds, soil health, Uncategorized, United Nations | No Comments »
15
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 15, 2024) Adding to research that has linked insecticide disruption of the gut microbial community to the progression of Parkinsonâs Disease (PD) in the brain is a recently published study that further examines the gut-brain mechanism at work. A review by neuroscientist Nabanita Ghosh, PhD in Chemical Research in Toxicologyâcoauthored by Krishnendu Sinha, PhD, molecular toxicologist and applied pharmacologist, and molecular toxicologist Parames C. Sil, PhDâfocuses on how pesticide-induced microbial community alterations specifically drive the initiation of PD and the precise mechanism. The study also explores microbiota changes at different stages of PD progression, offering recent findings.    The researchers derive their data from the examination of PD patients, evaluating the âinteraction between pesticides and gut bacteria in PD patients, summarizing how pesticides cause imbalances in gut bacteria, the resulting changes, and their overall effects on the PD prognosis.â  The review âlooks at how pesticides and gut bacteria separately influence PD development and progression, highlighting the harmful effects of pesticides and changes in gut bacteria.â The team concludes that pesticide exposure is connected to PD onset through âdisturbances in gut function and alterations in intestinal microbiota.â However, the âexact role of microbial factors in this connection remains […]
Posted in Brain Effects, Gut Dysbiosis, Microbiata, Microbiome, Paraquat, Parkinson's, Uncategorized | 1 Comment »
13
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 13, 2024) With novel methods to provide a big-picture view of the overlap between high pesticide use and cancer incidence across the U.S, a new study has again linked pesticide exposure to a range of cancers. The study by Jacob Gerkin, D.O. and colleagues, âComprehensive assessment of pesticide use patterns and increased cancer risk,â published in Frontiers in Cancer Control and Society, examines the association between high-pesticide use and cancer diagnoses along with smoking incidence data and the Social Vulnerability Index, a measure used by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) that includes variables such as poverty, poor housing, and exposures to natural disasters and chemical spills. The researchers consider 69 pesticides used in agriculture that are monitored by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. They use U.S. Geological Survey data to map areas of similar crops and pesticide use patterns and incorporate public health data from the CDC to develop their final picture. In terms of threats to health, cancer remains top of mind for most people. Globally, about ten million people die of cancer each year. And while treatments for cancer and survival times have burgeoned over the years, many cancersâparticularly colorectal and breast […]
Posted in Atrazine, Cancer, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Corteva, Dicamba, Dow Chemical, Glyphosate, Uncategorized | No Comments »
12
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 12, 2024)Â Â When the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) issued an emergency ban of the weed killer Dacthal (DCPA) last week, it said that there are no âpracticable mitigation measuresâ to protect against identified hazardsâa clear and honest assessment of the limits of pesticide product label changes and use restrictions. Now, the question is whether the same thinking can be applied across the EPA’s pesticide program, addressing the urgent need to protect biodiversity. In the Dacthal proclamation, EPA said it consulted with the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) on âalternatives to this pesticide,â and presumably determined that there were âalternative chemicalsâ that could be used in chemical-intensive agricultureâwhile not considering âalternatives to chemicals.â This is the framework that is understood to be EPAâs process that keeps pest management on a pesticide treadmill except in extremely rare cases (this being the second in nearly 40 years). It is also the framework that has led to catastrophic events or existential crises on biodiversity collapse, health threats, and the climate emergency. On biodiversity, the mix of diverse and intricate relationships of organisms in nature that are essential to the sustaining of life, EPAâs pesticide program, the Office of Pesticide Programs, has […]
Posted in Agriculture, Alternatives/Organics, Biodiversity, dacthal, Endangered Species Act (ESA), Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Take Action, Uncategorized, US Department of Agriculture (USDA), Wildlife/Endangered Sp. | No Comments »
09
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 9, 2024)ââ A study in the journal Biology and Fertility of Soils has confirmed once again that organic agriculture contributes significantly to soil health, improving ecological functions that are harmed by conventional, chemical-intensive farming practices. Organic soil amendments (fertilizers) that feed soil organisms increase beneficial protistan predators and support sustainable predator-prey relationships within the soil microbiome. [âProtistâ is a catch-all term that describes ancient lineages of eukaryotesâorganisms with a nucleusâthat are neither a true plant, animal, or fungus.] The study shows that organic farming creates a healthy ecosystem able to support a balance of life forms in the soil. Moreover, the study finds that the use of chemical fertilizers for agricultural management disrupt the stable biological relationship between protistan predators and their bacterial prey in soils, adding to the argument for transitioning away from conventional systems that lean on toxic inputs. Â Healthy soil contains millions of living species that form the microbiome. Most of the biodiversity in soil consists of bacteria and fungi, and their number and type are regulated partially by predatory protists and nematodes that feed on bacteria. Akin to the impact of predators keeping a herd of prey healthy by hunting the sick, […]
Posted in Agriculture, Alternatives/Organics, Beneficials, Climate Change, Fertilizer, Herbicides, Lawns/Landscapes, Microbiome, Nitrates, Regenerative, soil health, Soil microbiome, Synthetic Fertilizer, Uncategorized | No Comments »
08
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 8, 2024) With the use of its emergency authorityânot used in nearly 40 years, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) on August 7 banned a pesticide (the weed killer Dacthal or DCPAâdimethyl tetrachloroterephthalate) under the âimminent hazardâ clause of the federal pesticide law. At the same time, the agency is exercising its authority to prohibit the continued use of Dacthalâs existing stocks, a provision that EPA rarely uses. EPA identified serious concerns about fetal hormone disruption and resulting âlow birth weight and irreversible and life-long impacts to children [impaired brain development, decreased IQ, and impaired motor skills] exposed in-uteroâ and finds that there are no âpracticable mitigation measuresâ to protect against these hazards. The last time EPA issued an emergency action like this was in 1979 when the agency acknowledged miscarriages associated with the forestry use of the herbicide 2,4,5-Tâone-half of the chemical weed killer Agent Orange, sprayed over people to defoliate the landscape of Vietnam in the war thereâwith the most potent form of dioxin, TCDD (2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin). While EPA has been congratulated for using its emergency authority, which it is obviously reluctant to use, and health and environmental activists say could be used broadly, the timeline […]
Posted in 2, 4, 5-T, Agriculture, Amvac, dacthal, Endocrine Disruption, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Miscarriage, Reproductive Health, Thyroid Disease, Uncategorized, US Department of Agriculture (USDA) | 2 Comments »
05
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 5, 2024) As the longstanding problem of involuntary pesticide exposure through chemical drift continues unabated, EPA announced ânew, earlier protectionsâ that are being criticized by Beyond Pesticides as inadequate. The organization is calling on the public to let EPA and Congress know that it must comprehensively eliminate nontarget chemical trespass. Beyond Pesticides notes that the recent EPA announcement does not stop the movement of pesticides off the target sites restricted by pesticide product labels and therefore does not protect the public and environment in agricultural, rural, suburban, and urban areas from resulting health and ecological threats. EPAâs July 15, 2024, press release, âEPA Announces New, Earlier Protections for People from Pesticide Spray Driftâ states, âThe Agency is not making any changes to its chemical-specific methodology outlined in the 2014 document but has decided to extend the chemical-specific spray drift methodology to certain registration actions.” Although EPA should evaluate every pesticide use for its drift potential, extension of an inadequate process does not constitute âprotection.â >> Tell EPA and Congress that EPA must protect against all forms of pesticide drift. Pesticide driftâmore properly designated âchemical trespassââis a threat to people living in agricultural, rural, suburban, and urban areas, […]
Posted in Agriculture, Drift, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Take Action, Uncategorized | 2 Comments »
01
Aug
(Beyond Pesticides, August 1, 2024) The city council of Newbury, Massachusetts unanimously voted to ban second-generation anticoagulant rodenticides (SGARs) on private property earlier this year, according to a press release by Mass Audubon. Several other local governments across the state have passed proposed rodenticide or pesticide ordinances since the fall of 2023 â including the cities of Arlington, Orleans, and Newton. Moreover, proposed legislation sitting in the state legislature calls for designating glyphosate as a restricted-use pesticide on public lands (S.516, S.517, and H.813) and establishing ecologically based mosquito management plans at the state and local levels. (S.445 and H.845) The combination of these pending actions demonstrates the publicâs concerns over adverse impacts of toxic pesticides and demands for a transformation toward an ecologically sustainable land management system rooted in organic principles in the absence of federal action. Massachusetts is one of about 45 states that, in some form, preempts local governments from establishing pesticide ordinances. If a municipalityâs elected officials vote to pass a pesticide ordinance, some states (including Massachusetts) require passage through the state legislature. This is known as the Home Rule petition process. Back in the 19th century, U.S. Supreme Court Justice John F. Dillon established what […]
Posted in Biodiversity, Massachusetts, Pesticide Drift, Preemption, Rodenticide, Uncategorized | No Comments »
30
Jul
(Beyond Pesticides, July 30, 2024) The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) announced on July 15 what it described as a new process for evaluating the risks of spray driftâthe migration of pesticides from their target area to off-site zones. According to a statement by EPA Chemical Safety and Pollution Prevention Assistant Administrator Michal Freedhoff, PhD in an Oregon Public Broadcasting story, the agency took the step so that âpeople donât have to wait years for the protections they deserve and need.â However, EPA states, âThe Agency is not making any changes to its chemical-specific methodology outlined in [its] 2014 document but has decided to extend the chemical-specific spray drift methodology to certain registration actions.” EPA has said, âSpray drift is governed by a variety of factors which govern how much of the pesticide application deposits on surfaces where contact with residues can eventually lead to indirect exposures (e.g., children playing on lawns that are next to treated fields and where residues have deposited).â The new policy will add spray drift evaluation to occasions when the agency receives an application for a new pesticide and when a registered pesticide is intended for a new use or applied to a new crop. […]
Posted in Alternatives/Organics, Drift, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Uncategorized | No Comments »
29
Jul
(Beyond Pesticides, July 29, 2024) Beyond Pesticides is asking the public to support a petition to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), filed by environmental and farm groups, to require the agencyâs pesticide registration program to ban PFAS (so-called “forever chemicals”) as pesticide ingredients and all their uses that result in contamination of pesticide products. The petition, submitted by the Center for Food Safety (CFS) on behalf of 12 other petitioners, asks EPA to: â(1) ban PFAS as pesticide ingredients; (2) adopt a broad definition of PFAS chemicals that reflect the current scientific understanding of the class of chemicals; (3) prohibit the use of PFAS-containing containers for pesticide storage; (4) mandate reporting of PFAS contamination from pesticide registrants; and (5) prevent future contamination by requiring pesticide manufacturers to submit data specific to PFAS before future registrations can be approved.â PFASâper- and polyfluorinated substancesâis a group of nearly 10,000 highly persistent, human-made toxic chemicals. A commentary released last week in Environmental Health Perspectives, Forever Pesticides: A Growing Source of PFAS Contamination in the Environment, âexplore[s] different ways that PFAS can be introduced into pesticide products, the extent of PFAS contamination of pesticide products, and the implications this could have for human […]
Posted in Biosolids, Biosolids/Sewage Sludge, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), PFAS, Sewage Sludge, Take Action, Uncategorized, Water | 3 Comments »
26
Jul
(Beyond Pesticides, July 26, 2024) Beyond Pesticides released the latest issue of Pesticides and You this week, a compendium of scientific research on pesticide threats to human and environmental health. The issue is a breathtaking warning from the science community that environmental, health, and labor laws are not protecting the public. Beyond Pesticides says in its introduction that a shift away from toxic pesticide use is urgently needed. Included in this issue are scientific reviews of research reported by Beyond Pesticides in 2023, providing a critique of the independent peer-reviewed literature with a shocking range of adverse effects, including cancer, neurotoxicity, brain effects, reproductive impacts, diabetes and obesity, chronic kidney and liver disease, Parkinsonâs, respiratory illness and asthma, learning and behavioral abnormalities, and more, as well as disproportionate harm to people of color. In addition, the science documents pesticidesâ catastrophic harm to the ecosystems that sustain life. In total, these dramatic findings call for an end to the use of toxic pesticides, incompatible with respect for living organisms and, to environmental, health, and labor advocates, unconscionable given the availability of viable, cost-effective organic practices. This issue adds to the body of knowledge from two previous issues of Pesticides and You (Transformative Change: […]
Posted in Agriculture, Alternatives/Organics, Chemicals, Climate, contamination, Disease/Health Effects, Ecosystem Services, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Fertilizer, NOSB National Organic Standards Board, Pesticide Efficacy, Pests, Resistance, Uncategorized, US Department of Agriculture (USDA), Water, Wildlife/Endangered Sp. | No Comments »
25
Jul
(Beyond Pesticides, July 25, 2024) On July 10, the Oregon Court of Appeals ruled that the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) does not preempt pesticide exposure victimsâ state law claims against pesticide manufacturers, based on reporting from The New Lede. This decision builds on years of judicial precedent from the Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) that protects individualsâ right to use failure-to-warn claims against producers of toxic pesticides, including Bayer-Monsanto. The importance of judicial review is critical to protecting the public against public health impacts of toxic pesticide use in the context of last monthâs SCOTUS decision ending Chevron Doctrine, and with it the end of deferring to federal regulatory agencies on ambiguities in statutory mandates. A growing coalition of environmental and public health advocates, organic farmers, trial attorneys, farmworkers, and physicians are united in pushing back against a concerted effort by industry and its allies to attack victimsâ ability to sue under “failure-to-warn” through the Farm Bill, state legislatures, and the proposed federal budget for Fiscal Year 2025. Oregon Court of Appeals In 2022, a local trial court in Oregon ruled in favor of Monsanto on a lawsuit initiated by Jackson County residents Larry and […]
Posted in Bayer, Congress, Corporations, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Failure to Warn, Glyphosate, Label Claims, Litigation, Monsanto, non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Oregon, State/Local, U.S. Supreme Court, Uncategorized | No Comments »
24
Jul
(Beyond Pesticides, July 24, 2024) The Center for Food Safetyâjoined by environmental, farm, and grassroots organizations including Beyond Pesticidesâsubmitted a groundbreaking petition yesterday to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), urging immediate action to address the presence of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in pesticides and pesticide containers. Numerous studiesâŻhave shown that the broad use of PFAS chemicals, and the resulting environmental contamination, has devastating impacts on public health, wildlife, and pollinators. Despite acknowledging PFAS as an urgent public health and environmental issue, EPA has upheld hundreds of registrations of pesticide ingredients that fall into the PFAS category. Furthermore, EPA has allowed the ongoing use of fluorinated pesticide storage containers, despite the agency itself finding that these containers leach PFAS chemicals into pesticide products.  PFAS, known as “forever chemicals” due to their ability to persist in the environment, are endocrine disruptors, which are linked to developmental issues, cancers, and organ damage. Crops can uptake PFAS from soil, resulting in dietary exposure for both the public and wildlife, while PFAS ingredients in pesticides can also leach into groundwater, contributing to widespread PFAS drinking water contamination. In recent years, EPA has acknowledged this critical issue and committed to addressing PFAS contamination outside […]
Posted in Announcements, contamination, Endocrine Disruption, Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Pesticide Regulation, Uncategorized | 7 Comments »
22
Jul
(Beyond Pesticides, July 22, 2024) Mosquito management practices, typically reliant on toxic pesticides, can be antithetical to biodiversity protection. In this respect, consideration being given to biodiversity conservation goals in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts raise important issues critical of the chemical-intensive practices that are conventionally used to control mosquitoes. The state is taking public comments until August 30, 2024 on the development of biodiversity conservation goals. In an executive order (no.618), Biodiversity Conservation, issued September 21, 2023, Governor Maura Healey (D) directed the stateâs Department of Fish and Game to âconduct a comprehensive review of the existing efforts of all executive department offices and agencies to support biodiversity conservation in Massachusetts [and] recommend biodiversity conservation goals for 2030, 2040, and 2050 and strategies to meet those goals.â [Massachusetts residents, please look out for an action from Beyond Pesticides.] In response to development of biodiversity goals in Massachusetts, last week Beyond Pesticides testified before the Massachusetts Fish and Game Department and urged the state to adopt a broad government-wide strategy that establishes biodiversity protection and enhancement as a basic tenet for all programmatic decisions going forward. In this context, Beyond Pesticides identified the following issues, among others, which stand out as […]
Posted in Biodiversity, Massachusetts, Mosquitoes, Uncategorized | 1 Comment »